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  1. Home
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Import Guide

How to import textiles and fabrics to Mexico

The textile sector has specific labeling and origin regulations. Learn the requirements for importing fabrics, yarn, and textiles to Mexico.

Related tariff chapters

Chapter 52

Cotton

5208.12.015209.42.01

Chapter 54

Man-made filaments

5407.61.01

Chapter 55

Man-made staple fibers

5515.11.01

Required documents

  • Import declaration
  • Detailed commercial invoice (composition, weight, meterage)
  • Certificate of origin (critical for tariff benefits)
  • Labels per NOM-004-SCFI
  • Transport documentation

Applicable regulations

  • NOM-004-SCFI — Textile product labeling
  • USMCA rules of origin — Yarn forward rule
  • IMMEX — Temporary import for textile maquiladoras
  • NOM-020-SCFI — Leather commercial information

Step-by-step import process

1

Tariff classification

Classify by fiber composition, weave type (woven/knit), weight, and finish. Textile classification is complex.

2

Verify rules of origin

For USMCA benefits, verify the specific rule of origin (generally yarn forward).

3

Prepare labeling

Comply with NOM-004-SCFI with fiber composition percentage, country of origin, and care instructions.

4

Document composition

Invoice must detail fiber composition, weight per square meter, and weave type.

5

Customs inspection

Customs may request lab tests to verify declared composition.

6

Customs clearance

Pay applicable duties. Textiles typically have high tariffs outside FTAs.

Common duty rates

Textile tariffs are among the highest: 15-35% for fabrics, 25-35% for garments. Under USMCA with yarn forward compliance: 0%.

Tips and recommendations

Textile classification is among the most complex; seek specialized advice

Fiber composition must match exactly what's declared

USMCA rules of origin for textiles are strict (yarn forward)

Consider IMMEX if importing for manufacture and re-export

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Frequently asked questions