What permits do I need to import flowers into Mexico?

A phytosanitary certificate from the country of origin and compliance with NOM-075-FITO are required. Flowers are inspected at customs to verify the absence of quarantine pests.

Do imported flowers pay duty?

Tariffs range from 0% to 15%. Roses from Colombia and Ecuador usually pay 10% to 15%. Under USMCA, flowers from the U.S. and Canada enter at 0%.

Can plants be imported from any country?

Not all countries have phytosanitary authorization. SENASICA maintains a list of authorized countries and products based on pest risk analysis.

What permits do I need to import flowers into Mexico?

A phytosanitary certificate from the country of origin and compliance with NOM-075-FITO are required. Flowers are inspected at customs to verify the absence of quarantine pests.

Do imported flowers pay duty?

Tariffs range from 0% to 15%. Roses from Colombia and Ecuador usually pay 10% to 15%. Under USMCA, flowers from the U.S. and Canada enter at 0%.

Can plants be imported from any country?

Not all countries have phytosanitary authorization. SENASICA maintains a list of authorized countries and products based on pest risk analysis.

Chapter 06

Live plants and floriculture products

Chapter 06 covers live plants, bulbs, roots, cuttings, cut flowers, and ornamental foliage. Mexico imports large quantities of flowers from Colombia, Ecuador, and the Netherlands. Imports are subject to strict SENASICA phytosanitary regulations to prevent the introduction of pests and plant diseases into national territory.

Key products

Cut roses

Orchids

Chrysanthemums

Tulip bulbs

Propagation cuttings

Ornamental foliage

Christmas trees

Common tariff headings

0601 0602 0603 0604

Average duty range

0–15%

Actual rates depend on the specific tariff heading, country of origin, and applicable trade agreements (USMCA, EU-Mexico FTA, CPTPP, etc.).

Applicable regulations (NOMs)

NOM-075-FITO — Phytosanitary mobilization requirements
NOM-008-FITO — Quarantine pests

Import notes and tips

An international phytosanitary certificate (IPPC) from the country of origin is required. Live plants may be subject to phytosanitary inspection and quarantine. Certain species are protected under CITES. Cut flowers have expedited clearance procedures at certain ports.

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Live plants and floriculture products

Key products

Common tariff headings

Average duty range

Applicable regulations (NOMs)

Import notes and tips

Frequently asked questions

Live plants and floriculture products

Key products

Common tariff headings

Average duty range

Applicable regulations (NOMs)

Import notes and tips

Frequently asked questions